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TrikePilot Social – Microlight and LSA Trike Flying Community
Ga direct naar Inhoud of Menu. Codde klikken wordt een externe website met een relatieoverzicht geopend op overheid. Such life-saving appliances shall be marked with a means for determining their age or the date lsaa which they must be replaced.
Permanent marking with a date of expiry is the preferred method of establishing the period of acceptability. Batteries not marked with an expiration date may be used if they are replaced annually, or in the case of a secondary battery accumulatorif the condition of the electrolyte can be readily checked. In the case of pyrotechnic lifesaving appliances, the date of expiry shall be indelibly marked on the product by the manufacturer.
The grabline shall be secured at four equidistant points around the circumference of the buoy to form four equal loops. A person wearing such an immersion suit shall be able to don a lifejacket without assistance.
The suit shall have no tendency to turn the wearer face-down in moderate sea condition.
If the liferaft is to be stowed at a height of more than 18 m above the waterline in the lightest seagoing condition, it shall be of a type which has been satisfactorily drop-tested from at least that height. The canopy shall comply with llsa following:.
The breaking strength of the painter system, including its means of attachment to the liferaft, except the weak link required by paragraph 4. The light shall be white and be capable of operating continuously for at least 12 h with a luminous intensity of not less than 4.
However, if the light is a flashing light it shall flash at a rate of not less than 50 flashes and not more than 70 flashes per min for the 12 h operating period with an equivalent effective luminous intensity. The lamp shall light automatically when the canopy is erected.
Batteries shall be of a type that does not deteriorate due to dampness or humidity in the stowed liferaft. It shall light automatically when the canopy is erected and be of sufficient intensity to permit reading of survival and lza instructions.
Batteries shall be of a type that does not deteriorate due to damp or humidity in the stowed liferaft. The marking required by paragraphs 4. It shall light automatically when the canopy is erected and shall produce coode arithmetic mean luminous intensity of not less than 0. A typical suitable codd is: Minimum 10, kJ Moisture: The buoyancy chambers tke be so arranged that, in the event of any one of the compartments being damaged or failing to inflate, the intact compartments shall be able to support, with positive freeboard over the liferaft’s entire periphery, the number of persons troe the liferaft is permitted to accommodate, each having a mass of 75 kg and seated in their normal positions.
The liferaft shall be inflated with a nontoxic gas. Inflation shall be completed within a period of 1 min at an ambient temperature of between 18 degrees C and 20 degrees C and within a period of 3 min at an ambient temperature of degrees C. After inflation the liferaft shall maintain its form when loaded with its full complement of persons and equipment.
Means shall be provided for fitting the topping up pump or bellows required by paragraph 4. The boarding ramp shall be so arranged as to prevent significant codr of the liferaft if the ramp is damaged.
In the case of a davit-launched liferaft having more than one entrance, the boarding ramp shall be fitted at the entrance opposite the bowsing lines and embarkation facilities.
The buoyancy chambers shall be so arranged that, in the event of any one of the compartments being damaged or failing to inflate, the intact compartments shall be able to support, with positive freeboard over the liferaft’s entire periphery, the number of persons which the liferaft is permitted to accommodate, each having a mass of The inflation system, including any relief valves installed in compliance with paragraph 4.
The buoyant material shall be fire-retardant or be protected by a fire-retardant covering. In the case of a davit-launched liferaft having more than one entrance, the boarding ramp shall be fitted at the entrance opposite to the bowsing and embarkation facilities. All lifeboats shall have rigid hulls and shall be capable of maintaining positive stability when in an upright position in calm water and loaded with their full complement of persons and equipment and holed in any one location below the waterline, assuming no loss of buoyancy material and no other damage.
The certifying organization shall provide the lifeboat with a certificate trks approval which, in addition to the above items, specifies:. Rapid disembarkation shall also be possible. The lowest step of the ladder shall be not less than 0. Additional inherently buoyant material, equal to N of buoyant force per person shall be provided for the number ls persons the lifeboat is permitted to accommodate.
Buoyant material, unless in addition to that required above, shall not be installed external to the hull of the lifeboat. No engine shall be used for any lifeboat if its fuel has a flashpoint of 43 degrees C or less closed cup test. Any necessary starting aids shall also be provided. The engine starting systems and starting aids shall start the engine at an ambient temperature of degrees C within 2 min of commencing the start procedure unless, in the opinion of the Administration having regard to the particular voyages in which the ship carrying the lifeboat is constantly engaged, a different temperature is appropriate.
The starting systems shall not be impeded by the engine casing, seating or other obstructions.
Internatonal Life Saving Appliance Code (LSA) | MarineDocs
Provision shall be made for ahead and astern propulsion of the lifeboat. Sufficient fuel, suitable for use la the temperature range expected in the area in which the ship operates, shall be provided to run lsq fully loaded lifeboat at 6 knots for a period of not less than 24 h.
Such arrangements shall also protect persons from coming into accidental contact with hot or moving parts and protect the engine from exposure to weather and sea.
Adequate means shall be provided to reduce the engine noise so that a shouted order can be heard. Starter batteries shall be provided with casings which lxa a watertight enclosure around the bottom and sides of the batteries.
The battery casings shall have a tight fitting top which provides for necessary gas venting. Radio batteries shall not be used to provide power for engine starting. Each drain valve shall be provided with a cap or plug to close the valve, which shall be attached to the lifeboat by a lanyard, a chain, or other suitable means.
Drain valves shall be readily accessible from inside the lifeboat and their position shall be clearly indicated. When a wheel or other remote steering mechanism is also provided the tiller shall be capable of controlling the cods in case of failure of the steering mechanism.
IMO ID982E Life-Saving Appliances including LSA Code, 2017 Edition
The rudder shall be permanently attached to the lifeboat. The tiller shall be permanently installed on, or linked to, the rudder stock; however, if the lifeboat has a remote steering mechanism, the tiller may be removable and securely stowed near the rudder stock. The rudder and tiller shall be so arranged as not to be damaged by operation of the release mechanism or the propeller.
The handholds shall be fastened to the lifeboat in such a way that, when subjected to an impact sufficient to cause trkw to break away from the lifeboat, they break away without damaging the lifeboat. The lifeboat shall be equipped with a means for collecting rain water, and in addition if required by the Administration a means for producing drinking water from seawater with a manually powered desalinator. The desalinator must not be dependent upon solar heat, nor on chemicals other than seawater.
Means shall be provided for the storage of collected water. The device shall be such that the lifeboat does not exhibit unsafe or unstable characteristics when being towed by the ship ttrke headway at speeds trkw to 5 knots in calm water.
Except for free-fall lifeboats, the painter securing device shall include a release device to enable the painter to be released from inside the lifeboat, with the ship making headway at speeds up to 5 knots in calm water. However if the light is a flashing light it shall flash at a rate of not less than 50 flashes and not more than 70 flashes per min for the 12 h operating period with an equivalent effective luminous intensity.
If colour coding is used, green shall indicate a properly reset hook and red shall indicate danger of improper or incorrect setting. It shall produce an arithmetic mean luminous intensity of not less than 0. However, in the case of a lifeboat to be launched by falls the boat-hooks shall be kept free for fending off purposes. The equipment shall be secured in such a manner as not to interfere with any abandonment procedures.
All items of lifeboat equipment shall be as small and of as little mass trle possible and shall be packed in a suitable and compact form.
Except where otherwise stated, the normal equipment of every lifeboat shall consist of:. The lifeboat shall be fitted with a permanently attached foldable canopy which together with the rigid covers completely encloses the occupants of the lifeboat in a weatherproof shelter and protects them from exposure.
The lifeboat shall have entrances at both ends and on each side. Entrances in the rigid covers shall be weathertight when closed. The canopy shall be so arranged that:. No separate cabin is required if the construction of the lifeboat provides a sheltered space to the satisfaction of the Administration. The enclosure shall be so arranged that:. The safety belt shall be designed to hold a person with a mass of kg securely in place when the lifeboat is in a capsized position.
Each set of safety belts for a seat shall be of a colour which contrasts with the belts for seats immediately adjacent. Free-fall lifeboats shall be fitted with a safety harness at each seat in contrasting colour designed to hold a person with a mass of kg securely in place during a free-fall launch as well as with the lifeboat in capsized position.
When the lifeboat is in the stable flooded condition, the water level inside the lifeboat, measured along the seatback, shall not be more than mm above the seat pan at any occupant seating position.
The design of the fuel and lubricating systems shall prevent the loss of fuel and the loss of more than ml of lubricating oil from the engine during capsize. Manually operated dampers shall be provided to enable cooling air to be taken in from, and exhausted to, the interior of the lifeboat.
The width of the seat shall be at least mm.
Internatonal Life Saving Appliance Code (LSA)
Free clearance in front of the backrest shall be at least mm. The backrest shall extend at least 1, mm above the seatpan. The seating surface shall be smooth and shaped and provided with cushioning of at least 10 mm over all contact areas to provide support for the back and pelvis and flexible core side lxa for the head.
The seats shall be of the non-folding type, permanently secured to the lifeboat and arranged so that any deflection of the hull or canopy during launching will not cause injury to the occupants. The location and structure of the seat shall be arranged to preclude the potential for injury during launch if the seat is narrower than the occupant’s shoulders.
The passage between the seats shall have a clear width of at least mm from the deck to the top of the seats, be free of any obstruction and provided ttrke an antislip surface with codd footholds to allow safe embarkation in the ready-to-launch position. Each seat shall be provided with a suitable locking harness capable of quick release tgke tension to restrain the body of the occupant during launching. The width of the seat pan shall be at least mm.
Free clearance in front of the backrest buttock to knee length shall be at least mm measured at an angle of 90o to the backrest. The backrest shall extend at least 1, mm above the seat pan.
The seat shall provide for shoulder height, measured along the seat back, of at least mm. The footrest shall be oriented at not less than half of lea angle of the seat pan and shall have a foot length of at least mm see figure 2. In addition to complying with the requirements of section 4. During this period the atmospheric pressure inside the lifeboat shall never fall below the outside atmospheric pressure nor shall it exceed it by more than 20 hPa.
The system shall have visual indicators to indicate the pressure of the ls supply at all times. If it is fitted with an outboard motor, the rudder and tiller may form part of the engine. Notwithstanding the requirements of paragraph 4.